Struct ScopeGuard

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pub struct ScopeGuard<T, F: FnOnce(T, &S), S> { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

A guard that executes a callback on drop, using an associated state.

§Vendored

This is adapted work from stated-scope-guard.

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impl<T> ScopeGuard<T, fn(T, &bool), bool>

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pub fn new<F: FnOnce(T)>( value: T, callback: F, ) -> ScopeGuard<T, impl FnOnce(T, &bool), bool>

Constructs a scope guard with a boolean state (defaulting to true).

The callback is executed on drop unless dismissed.

§Example
let result = Cell::new(0);
{
    let _guard = ScopeGuard::new(10, |value| {
        result.set(value + 5);
    });
}
assert_eq!(result.get(), 15);
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impl<T, F: FnOnce(T, &bool)> ScopeGuard<T, F, bool>

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pub fn dismiss(&mut self)

Dismisses the callback for a boolean state guard.

Once dismissed, the callback won’t be executed on drop.

§Example
let result = Cell::new(0);
{
    let mut guard = ScopeGuard::new(10, |value| {
        result.set(value + 5);
    });
    guard.dismiss();
}
assert_eq!(result.get(), 0);
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impl<T, F: FnOnce(T, &S), S> ScopeGuard<T, F, S>

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pub fn with(value: T, state: S, callback: F) -> Self

Creates a scope guard with a custom state.

The guarded value is accessible via Deref and DerefMut.

§Example
// A simple resource that requires cleanup.
struct Resource;
impl Resource {
    fn new() -> Self { Resource }
    /// Cleans up the resource using the given strategy, updating the flag accordingly.
    fn cleanup(&self, strategy: &Cleanup, flag: &Cell<&'static str>) {
        match strategy {
            Cleanup::Standard => flag.set("standard cleanup"),
            Cleanup::Alternate => flag.set("alternate cleanup"),
        }
    }
}
// Define different cleanup strategies.
enum Cleanup {
    Standard,
    Alternate,
}
let cleanup_flag = Cell::new("not cleaned");
{
    let mut guard = ScopeGuard::with(
        Resource::new(),
        Cleanup::Standard,
        |res, strategy| { res.cleanup(strategy, &cleanup_flag) }
    );
    // Perform operations that require changing the cleanup strategy.
    guard.set_state(Cleanup::Alternate);
} // When the guard goes out of scope, it triggers the cleanup callback.
assert_eq!(cleanup_flag.get(), "alternate cleanup");
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pub fn set_state(&mut self, state: S)

Updates the current state.

Trait Implementations§

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impl<T, F: FnOnce(T, &S), S> Deref for ScopeGuard<T, F, S>

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type Target = T

The resulting type after dereferencing.
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fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target

Dereferences the value.
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impl<T, F: FnOnce(T, &S), S> DerefMut for ScopeGuard<T, F, S>

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fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Target

Mutably dereferences the value.
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impl<T, F: FnOnce(T, &S), S> Drop for ScopeGuard<T, F, S>

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fn drop(&mut self)

On drop, invokes the callback with the guarded value and a reference to the current state.

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<T, F, S> Freeze for ScopeGuard<T, F, S>
where S: Freeze, T: Freeze, F: Freeze,

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impl<T, F, S> RefUnwindSafe for ScopeGuard<T, F, S>

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impl<T, F, S> Send for ScopeGuard<T, F, S>
where S: Send, T: Send, F: Send,

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impl<T, F, S> Sync for ScopeGuard<T, F, S>
where S: Sync, T: Sync, F: Sync,

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impl<T, F, S> Unpin for ScopeGuard<T, F, S>
where S: Unpin, T: Unpin, F: Unpin,

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impl<T, F, S> UnwindSafe for ScopeGuard<T, F, S>
where S: UnwindSafe, T: UnwindSafe, F: UnwindSafe,

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> ByteSized for T

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const BYTE_ALIGN: usize = _

The alignment of this type in bytes.
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const BYTE_SIZE: usize = _

The size of this type in bytes.
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fn byte_align(&self) -> usize

Returns the alignment of this type in bytes.
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fn byte_size(&self) -> usize

Returns the size of this type in bytes. Read more
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fn ptr_size_ratio(&self) -> [usize; 2]

Returns the size ratio between Ptr::BYTES and BYTE_SIZE. Read more
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impl<T, R> Chain<R> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn chain<F>(self, f: F) -> R
where F: FnOnce(Self) -> R, Self: Sized,

Chain a function which takes the parameter by value.
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fn chain_ref<F>(&self, f: F) -> R
where F: FnOnce(&Self) -> R,

Chain a function which takes the parameter by shared reference.
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fn chain_mut<F>(&mut self, f: F) -> R
where F: FnOnce(&mut Self) -> R,

Chain a function which takes the parameter by exclusive reference.
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impl<T> ExtAny for T
where T: Any + ?Sized,

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fn type_id() -> TypeId

Returns the TypeId of Self. Read more
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fn type_of(&self) -> TypeId

Returns the TypeId of self. Read more
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fn type_name(&self) -> &'static str

Returns the type name of self. Read more
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fn type_is<T: 'static>(&self) -> bool

Returns true if Self is of type T. Read more
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fn type_hash(&self) -> u64

Returns a deterministic hash of the TypeId of Self.
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fn type_hash_with<H: Hasher>(&self, hasher: H) -> u64

Returns a deterministic hash of the TypeId of Self using a custom hasher.
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fn as_any_ref(&self) -> &dyn Any
where Self: Sized,

Upcasts &self as &dyn Any. Read more
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fn as_any_mut(&mut self) -> &mut dyn Any
where Self: Sized,

Upcasts &mut self as &mut dyn Any. Read more
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fn as_any_box(self: Box<Self>) -> Box<dyn Any>
where Self: Sized,

Upcasts Box<self> as Box<dyn Any>. Read more
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fn downcast_ref<T: 'static>(&self) -> Option<&T>

Available on crate feature unsafe_layout only.
Returns some shared reference to the inner value if it is of type T. Read more
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fn downcast_mut<T: 'static>(&mut self) -> Option<&mut T>

Available on crate feature unsafe_layout only.
Returns some exclusive reference to the inner value if it is of type T. Read more
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impl<T> ExtMem for T
where T: ?Sized,

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const NEEDS_DROP: bool = _

Know whether dropping values of this type matters, in compile-time.
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fn mem_align_of<T>() -> usize

Returns the minimum alignment of the type in bytes. Read more
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fn mem_align_of_val(&self) -> usize

Returns the alignment of the pointed-to value in bytes. Read more
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fn mem_size_of<T>() -> usize

Returns the size of a type in bytes. Read more
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fn mem_size_of_val(&self) -> usize

Returns the size of the pointed-to value in bytes. Read more
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fn mem_copy(&self) -> Self
where Self: Copy,

Bitwise-copies a value. Read more
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fn mem_needs_drop(&self) -> bool

Returns true if dropping values of this type matters. Read more
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fn mem_drop(self)
where Self: Sized,

Drops self by running its destructor. Read more
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fn mem_forget(self)
where Self: Sized,

Forgets about self without running its destructor. Read more
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fn mem_replace(&mut self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Replaces self with other, returning the previous value of self. Read more
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fn mem_take(&mut self) -> Self
where Self: Default,

Replaces self with its default value, returning the previous value of self. Read more
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fn mem_swap(&mut self, other: &mut Self)
where Self: Sized,

Swaps the value of self and other without deinitializing either one. Read more
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unsafe fn mem_zeroed<T>() -> T

Available on crate feature unsafe_layout only.
Returns the value of type T represented by the all-zero byte-pattern. Read more
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unsafe fn mem_transmute_copy<Src, Dst>(src: &Src) -> Dst

Available on crate feature unsafe_layout only.
Returns the value of type T represented by the all-zero byte-pattern. Read more
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fn mem_as_bytes(&self) -> &[u8]
where Self: Sync + Unpin,

Available on crate feature unsafe_slice only.
View a Sync + Unpin self as &[u8]. Read more
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fn mem_as_bytes_mut(&mut self) -> &mut [u8]
where Self: Sync + Unpin,

Available on crate feature unsafe_slice only.
View a Sync + Unpin self as &mut [u8]. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<S> FromSample<S> for S

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fn from_sample_(s: S) -> S

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impl<T> Hook for T

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fn hook_ref<F>(self, f: F) -> Self
where F: FnOnce(&Self),

Applies a function which takes the parameter by shared reference, and then returns the (possibly) modified owned value. Read more
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fn hook_mut<F>(self, f: F) -> Self
where F: FnOnce(&mut Self),

Applies a function which takes the parameter by exclusive reference, and then returns the (possibly) modified owned value. Read more
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impl<T> Instrument for T

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fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the provided Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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fn in_current_span(self) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the current Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> IntoEither for T

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fn into_either(self, into_left: bool) -> Either<Self, Self>

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left is true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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fn into_either_with<F>(self, into_left: F) -> Either<Self, Self>
where F: FnOnce(&Self) -> bool,

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left(&self) returns true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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impl<F, T> IntoSample<T> for F
where T: FromSample<F>,

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fn into_sample(self) -> T

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impl<T> Pointable for T

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const ALIGN: usize

The alignment of pointer.
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type Init = T

The type for initializers.
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unsafe fn init(init: <T as Pointable>::Init) -> usize

Initializes a with the given initializer. Read more
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unsafe fn deref<'a>(ptr: usize) -> &'a T

Dereferences the given pointer. Read more
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unsafe fn deref_mut<'a>(ptr: usize) -> &'a mut T

Mutably dereferences the given pointer. Read more
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unsafe fn drop(ptr: usize)

Drops the object pointed to by the given pointer. Read more
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impl<P, T> Receiver for P
where P: Deref<Target = T> + ?Sized, T: ?Sized,

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type Target = T

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (arbitrary_self_types)
The target type on which the method may be called.
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impl<T> RngCore for T
where T: DerefMut, <T as Deref>::Target: RngCore,

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fn next_u32(&mut self) -> u32

Return the next random u32. Read more
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fn next_u64(&mut self) -> u64

Return the next random u64. Read more
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fn fill_bytes(&mut self, dst: &mut [u8])

Fill dest with random data. Read more
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impl<T, U> ToSample<U> for T
where U: FromSample<T>,

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fn to_sample_(self) -> U

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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<R> TryRngCore for R
where R: RngCore + ?Sized,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a RNG error.
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fn try_next_u32(&mut self) -> Result<u32, <R as TryRngCore>::Error>

Return the next random u32.
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fn try_next_u64(&mut self) -> Result<u64, <R as TryRngCore>::Error>

Return the next random u64.
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fn try_fill_bytes( &mut self, dst: &mut [u8], ) -> Result<(), <R as TryRngCore>::Error>

Fill dest entirely with random data.
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fn unwrap_err(self) -> UnwrapErr<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Wrap RNG with the UnwrapErr wrapper.
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fn unwrap_mut(&mut self) -> UnwrapMut<'_, Self>

Wrap RNG with the UnwrapMut wrapper.
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impl<T> WithSubscriber for T

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fn with_subscriber<S>(self, subscriber: S) -> WithDispatch<Self>
where S: Into<Dispatch>,

Attaches the provided Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more
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fn with_current_subscriber(self) -> WithDispatch<Self>

Attaches the current default Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more
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impl<T> CryptoRng for T
where T: DerefMut, <T as Deref>::Target: CryptoRng,

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impl<S, T> Duplex<S> for T
where T: FromSample<S> + ToSample<S>,

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impl<R> TryCryptoRng for R
where R: CryptoRng + ?Sized,

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impl<T> Ungil for T
where T: Send,