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BitSpan

Struct BitSpan 

Source
pub struct BitSpan<T> {
    pub start: u32,
    pub end: u32,
    pub width: u32,
    pub mask: T,
    pub max: T,
}
Expand description

▫️ 🗃️ A contiguous span of bits in an integer carrier.


📍 bin


Stores the bounds and derived masks for a packed field.

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§start: u32

First bit in the span.

§end: u32

Last bit in the span.

§width: u32

Number of bits in the span.

§mask: T

Shifted mask covering the span.

§max: T

Maximum value that fits in the span.

Implementations§

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impl<T> BitSpan<T>

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pub const fn from_parts(start: u32, end: u32, mask: T, max: T) -> Self

Returns a new bit span from precomputed metadata.

§Panics

Panics if start > end.

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impl<T: Copy> BitSpan<T>

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pub const fn is_single(self) -> bool

Returns whether the span occupies exactly one bit.

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pub const fn contains_bit(self, bit: u32) -> bool

Returns whether bit is inside the span.

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pub const fn contains_span(self, other: Self) -> bool

Returns whether other is fully inside self.

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pub const fn overlaps(self, other: Self) -> bool

Returns whether both spans share any bits.

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pub const fn is_disjoint(self, other: Self) -> bool

Returns whether both spans share no bits.

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pub const fn fits_in(self, bits: u32) -> bool

Returns whether the span fits in a carrier with bits bits.

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impl BitSpan<u8>

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pub const fn new(start: u32, end: u32) -> Self

Returns a new bit span.

§Panics

Panics if start > end or if end exceeds the carrier width.

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pub const fn try_new(start: u32, end: u32) -> Result<Self, MismatchedBounds>

Returns a new checked bit span.

§Errors

Returns an error if start > end or if end exceeds the carrier width.

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pub const fn value_fits(self, value: u8) -> bool

Returns whether value fits in this span.

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pub const fn get_value(self, bits: u8) -> u8

Extracts the span value from bits.

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pub const fn set_value(self, bits: u8, value: u8) -> u8

Returns bits with the span value replaced.

The value is masked to fit the span width.

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pub const fn try_set_value( self, bits: u8, value: u8, ) -> Result<u8, MismatchedBounds>

Returns bits with the checked span value replaced.

§Errors

Returns an error if the span is invalid or if value does not fit within the span width.

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pub const fn clear_in(self, bits: u8) -> u8

Clears the span bits in bits.

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pub const fn is_full_in(self, bits: u8) -> bool

Returns whether every span bit is set in bits.

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pub const fn is_zero_in(self, bits: u8) -> bool

Returns whether no span bit is set in bits.

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impl BitSpan<u16>

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pub const fn new(start: u32, end: u32) -> Self

Returns a new bit span.

§Panics

Panics if start > end or if end exceeds the carrier width.

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pub const fn try_new(start: u32, end: u32) -> Result<Self, MismatchedBounds>

Returns a new checked bit span.

§Errors

Returns an error if start > end or if end exceeds the carrier width.

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pub const fn value_fits(self, value: u16) -> bool

Returns whether value fits in this span.

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pub const fn get_value(self, bits: u16) -> u16

Extracts the span value from bits.

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pub const fn set_value(self, bits: u16, value: u16) -> u16

Returns bits with the span value replaced.

The value is masked to fit the span width.

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pub const fn try_set_value( self, bits: u16, value: u16, ) -> Result<u16, MismatchedBounds>

Returns bits with the checked span value replaced.

§Errors

Returns an error if the span is invalid or if value does not fit within the span width.

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pub const fn clear_in(self, bits: u16) -> u16

Clears the span bits in bits.

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pub const fn is_full_in(self, bits: u16) -> bool

Returns whether every span bit is set in bits.

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pub const fn is_zero_in(self, bits: u16) -> bool

Returns whether no span bit is set in bits.

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impl BitSpan<u32>

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pub const fn new(start: u32, end: u32) -> Self

Returns a new bit span.

§Panics

Panics if start > end or if end exceeds the carrier width.

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pub const fn try_new(start: u32, end: u32) -> Result<Self, MismatchedBounds>

Returns a new checked bit span.

§Errors

Returns an error if start > end or if end exceeds the carrier width.

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pub const fn value_fits(self, value: u32) -> bool

Returns whether value fits in this span.

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pub const fn get_value(self, bits: u32) -> u32

Extracts the span value from bits.

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pub const fn set_value(self, bits: u32, value: u32) -> u32

Returns bits with the span value replaced.

The value is masked to fit the span width.

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pub const fn try_set_value( self, bits: u32, value: u32, ) -> Result<u32, MismatchedBounds>

Returns bits with the checked span value replaced.

§Errors

Returns an error if the span is invalid or if value does not fit within the span width.

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pub const fn clear_in(self, bits: u32) -> u32

Clears the span bits in bits.

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pub const fn is_full_in(self, bits: u32) -> bool

Returns whether every span bit is set in bits.

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pub const fn is_zero_in(self, bits: u32) -> bool

Returns whether no span bit is set in bits.

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impl BitSpan<u64>

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pub const fn new(start: u32, end: u32) -> Self

Returns a new bit span.

§Panics

Panics if start > end or if end exceeds the carrier width.

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pub const fn try_new(start: u32, end: u32) -> Result<Self, MismatchedBounds>

Returns a new checked bit span.

§Errors

Returns an error if start > end or if end exceeds the carrier width.

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pub const fn value_fits(self, value: u64) -> bool

Returns whether value fits in this span.

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pub const fn get_value(self, bits: u64) -> u64

Extracts the span value from bits.

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pub const fn set_value(self, bits: u64, value: u64) -> u64

Returns bits with the span value replaced.

The value is masked to fit the span width.

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pub const fn try_set_value( self, bits: u64, value: u64, ) -> Result<u64, MismatchedBounds>

Returns bits with the checked span value replaced.

§Errors

Returns an error if the span is invalid or if value does not fit within the span width.

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pub const fn clear_in(self, bits: u64) -> u64

Clears the span bits in bits.

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pub const fn is_full_in(self, bits: u64) -> bool

Returns whether every span bit is set in bits.

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pub const fn is_zero_in(self, bits: u64) -> bool

Returns whether no span bit is set in bits.

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impl BitSpan<u128>

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pub const fn new(start: u32, end: u32) -> Self

Returns a new bit span.

§Panics

Panics if start > end or if end exceeds the carrier width.

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pub const fn try_new(start: u32, end: u32) -> Result<Self, MismatchedBounds>

Returns a new checked bit span.

§Errors

Returns an error if start > end or if end exceeds the carrier width.

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pub const fn value_fits(self, value: u128) -> bool

Returns whether value fits in this span.

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pub const fn get_value(self, bits: u128) -> u128

Extracts the span value from bits.

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pub const fn set_value(self, bits: u128, value: u128) -> u128

Returns bits with the span value replaced.

The value is masked to fit the span width.

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pub const fn try_set_value( self, bits: u128, value: u128, ) -> Result<u128, MismatchedBounds>

Returns bits with the checked span value replaced.

§Errors

Returns an error if the span is invalid or if value does not fit within the span width.

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pub const fn clear_in(self, bits: u128) -> u128

Clears the span bits in bits.

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pub const fn is_full_in(self, bits: u128) -> bool

Returns whether every span bit is set in bits.

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pub const fn is_zero_in(self, bits: u128) -> bool

Returns whether no span bit is set in bits.

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impl BitSpan<usize>

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pub const fn new(start: u32, end: u32) -> Self

Returns a new bit span.

§Panics

Panics if start > end or if end exceeds the carrier width.

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pub const fn try_new(start: u32, end: u32) -> Result<Self, MismatchedBounds>

Returns a new checked bit span.

§Errors

Returns an error if start > end or if end exceeds the carrier width.

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pub const fn value_fits(self, value: usize) -> bool

Returns whether value fits in this span.

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pub const fn get_value(self, bits: usize) -> usize

Extracts the span value from bits.

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pub const fn set_value(self, bits: usize, value: usize) -> usize

Returns bits with the span value replaced.

The value is masked to fit the span width.

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pub const fn try_set_value( self, bits: usize, value: usize, ) -> Result<usize, MismatchedBounds>

Returns bits with the checked span value replaced.

§Errors

Returns an error if the span is invalid or if value does not fit within the span width.

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pub const fn clear_in(self, bits: usize) -> usize

Clears the span bits in bits.

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pub const fn is_full_in(self, bits: usize) -> bool

Returns whether every span bit is set in bits.

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pub const fn is_zero_in(self, bits: usize) -> bool

Returns whether no span bit is set in bits.

Trait Implementations§

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impl<T: Clone> Clone for BitSpan<T>

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fn clone(&self) -> BitSpan<T>

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl<T: Copy> Copy for BitSpan<T>

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impl<T: Debug> Debug for BitSpan<T>

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<T: Eq> Eq for BitSpan<T>

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impl<T: Hash> Hash for BitSpan<T>

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fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
1.3.0 · Source§

fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl<T: Ord> Ord for BitSpan<T>

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fn cmp(&self, other: &BitSpan<T>) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more
1.21.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more
1.21.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more
1.50.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more
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impl<T: PartialEq> PartialEq for BitSpan<T>

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fn eq(&self, other: &BitSpan<T>) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl<T: PartialOrd> PartialOrd for BitSpan<T>

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fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &BitSpan<T>) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
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impl<T> StructuralPartialEq for BitSpan<T>

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<T> Freeze for BitSpan<T>
where T: Freeze,

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impl<T> RefUnwindSafe for BitSpan<T>
where T: RefUnwindSafe,

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impl<T> Send for BitSpan<T>
where T: Send,

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impl<T> Sync for BitSpan<T>
where T: Sync,

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impl<T> Unpin for BitSpan<T>
where T: Unpin,

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impl<T> UnsafeUnpin for BitSpan<T>
where T: UnsafeUnpin,

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impl<T> UnwindSafe for BitSpan<T>
where T: UnwindSafe,

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> AnyExt for T
where T: Any + ?Sized,

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fn type_id() -> TypeId

Returns the TypeId of Self. Read more
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fn type_of(&self) -> TypeId

Returns the TypeId of self. Read more
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fn type_name(&self) -> &'static str

Returns the type name of self. Read more
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fn type_is<T: 'static>(&self) -> bool

Returns true if Self is of type T. Read more
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fn type_hash(&self) -> u64

Returns a deterministic hash of the TypeId of Self.
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fn type_hash_with<H: Hasher>(&self, hasher: H) -> u64

Returns a deterministic hash of the TypeId of Self using a custom hasher.
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fn as_any_ref(&self) -> &dyn Any
where Self: Sized,

Upcasts &self as &dyn Any. Read more
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fn as_any_mut(&mut self) -> &mut dyn Any
where Self: Sized,

Upcasts &mut self as &mut dyn Any. Read more
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fn as_any_box(self: Box<Self>) -> Box<dyn Any>
where Self: Sized,

Available on crate feature alloc only.
Upcasts Box<self> as Box<dyn Any>. Read more
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fn downcast_ref<T: 'static>(&self) -> Option<&T>

Available on crate feature unsafe_layout and non-crate feature safe_code only.
Returns some shared reference to the inner value if it is of type T. Read more
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fn downcast_mut<T: 'static>(&mut self) -> Option<&mut T>

Available on crate feature unsafe_layout and non-crate feature safe_code only.
Returns some exclusive reference to the inner value if it is of type T. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> ByteSized for T

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const BYTE_ALIGN: usize = _

The alignment of this type in bytes.
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const BYTE_SIZE: usize = _

The size of this type in bytes.
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fn byte_align(&self) -> usize

Returns the alignment of this type in bytes.
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fn byte_size(&self) -> usize

Returns the size of this type in bytes. Read more
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fn ptr_size_ratio(&self) -> [usize; 2]

Returns the size ratio between Ptr::BYTES and BYTE_SIZE. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<Q, K> Equivalent<K> for Q
where Q: Eq + ?Sized, K: Borrow<Q> + ?Sized,

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fn equivalent(&self, key: &K) -> bool

Checks if this value is equivalent to the given key. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T> Hook for T

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fn hook<F>(self, f: F) -> Self
where F: FnOnce(&mut Self),

Hooks a mutation step into the value and returns it. Read more
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fn tap<F>(self, f: F) -> Self
where F: FnOnce(&Self),

Taps into the value for observation and returns it unchanged. Read more
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> MemExt for T
where T: ?Sized,

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const NEEDS_DROP: bool = _

Know whether dropping values of this type matters, in compile-time.
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fn mem_align_of<T>() -> usize

Returns the minimum alignment of the type in bytes. Read more
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fn mem_align_of_val(&self) -> usize

Returns the alignment of the pointed-to value in bytes. Read more
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fn mem_size_of<T>() -> usize

Returns the size of a type in bytes. Read more
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fn mem_size_of_val(&self) -> usize

Returns the size of the pointed-to value in bytes. Read more
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fn mem_copy(&self) -> Self
where Self: Copy,

Bitwise-copies a value. Read more
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fn mem_needs_drop(&self) -> bool

Returns true if dropping values of this type matters. Read more
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fn mem_drop(self)
where Self: Sized,

Drops self by running its destructor. Read more
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fn mem_forget(self)
where Self: Sized,

Forgets about self without running its destructor. Read more
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fn mem_replace(&mut self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Replaces self with other, returning the previous value of self. Read more
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fn mem_take(&mut self) -> Self
where Self: Default,

Replaces self with its default value, returning the previous value of self. Read more
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fn mem_swap(&mut self, other: &mut Self)
where Self: Sized,

Swaps the value of self and other without deinitializing either one. Read more
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unsafe fn mem_zeroed<T>() -> T

Available on crate feature unsafe_layout only.
Returns the value of type T represented by the all-zero byte-pattern. Read more
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unsafe fn mem_transmute_copy<Src, Dst>(src: &Src) -> Dst

Available on crate feature unsafe_layout only.
Returns the value of type T represented by the all-zero byte-pattern. Read more
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fn mem_as_bytes(&self) -> &[u8]
where Self: Sync + Unpin,

Available on crate feature unsafe_slice only.
View a Sync + Unpin self as &[u8]. Read more
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fn mem_as_bytes_mut(&mut self) -> &mut [u8]
where Self: Sync + Unpin,

Available on crate feature unsafe_slice only.
View a Sync + Unpin self as &mut [u8]. Read more
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impl<T, R> Morph<R> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn morph<F>(self, f: F) -> R
where F: FnOnce(Self) -> R, Self: Sized,

Morphs the value into a new one and returns it. Read more
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fn morph_ref<F>(&self, f: F) -> R
where F: FnOnce(&Self) -> R,

Morphs the value by shared reference and returns the result. Read more
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fn morph_mut<F>(&mut self, f: F) -> R
where F: FnOnce(&mut Self) -> R,

Morphs the value by exclusive reference and returns the result. Read more
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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.